The Ecological Carousel

In the heart of Granada's historic Plaza Bib-Rambla stands a cherished attraction that has captivated both young and old for over two decades: the ecological carousel, known in Spanish as a tiovivo, the origin of which word is living man" his unique merry-go-round, powered solely by human effort, has become an integral part of the square's character.

The story of this remarkable carousel begins with José Carlos Beneroso, a native of Algeciras who came to Granada to sell hams. José Carlos's life took an unexpected turn of events when he and his wife, built a carousel for family enjoyment. What started as a personal project revealed its potential during gatherings with friends. Recognising its appeal and the joy it brought to children, the couple decided to share their creation with the broader public. Since then, José Carlos has been the driving force behind the carousel, pedalling tirelessly to bring it to life for over twenty-five years.

It took the couple almost a year to construct the carousel which features fourteen animal themed rides, some of which children sit on, others they can sit in. And even a few parents, too.

Devoid of any external power sources, it relies entirely on José Carlos's pedalling. This eco-friendly approach adds to its appeal, at least for the parents. My own daughter, who is now twenty-two loved to ride on the carousel and I still sometimes stand to watch José Carlos pedalling and ringing his bicycle bell.

Ecological long before its time, the carousel has become an integral part of life in the Bib-Rambla. Like many parents, I’d be horrified were it to disappear. For this eof us that pass through the square it’s part of its charm but for the Beneroso family, it is their livelihood.

During festive periods like Christmas, Easter, and Corpus Christi there are queues to get on, and business is brisk. On weekdays, there is less traffic and most children are at school.

Juan Carlos’ creating has attracted wider interest. The current prime minister Pedro Sánchez had a go pedalling and the carousel has appeared on the Spanish version of Big Brother as well as in a Japanese film!

The ecological carousel is part of a broader movement towards sustainable amusement rides. In the Netherlands, the architectural firm Ecosistema Urbano designed the "Energy Carousel" in Dordrecht. This innovative structure harnesses kinetic energy generated by children's play to produce electricity, which is then used to illuminate the carousel in the evenings. The design serves a dual purpose: to provide entertainment while educating children about alternative energy methods. The colour of the lights changes based on the amount of energy produced, offering a visual representation of their collective effort.

Let’s hope for more such innovative ways to show video screens aren’t the only ways to inspire and excite future children.